AbsoluteBlack has been making intricately machined oval chainrings for some time, and they’re beautiful. They’re also expensive, so this past spring, they came out with the Winter set for road. Winter being another way of saying “off season”, or “training” rings since they’re a bit heavier and lose the machining on the outer face of the large chainring. That makes them more affordable, but they don’t have the chiseled look of their Premium Oval chainrings, tested here.
The shaping isn’t just cosmetic or to save weight, it also boosts strength and stiffness, aided by their 5mm thickness. Which works, these are incredibly stiff. They also happen to shift smoothly and quickly, and even with a moderate ovalization, slot into modern drivetrains with minimal or no issues…
I tested a 50/34 combo built for Shimano’s current asymmetric 4-bolt pattern. The large chainring comes in at 122g, the small at 31g and the nut-and-bolt package at 8g. For comparison, the Winter 50T chainring comes in at a claimed 156g.
They were mounted on an Ultegra crankset, whose stock chainrings weighed in at 113g, 33g and bolts at 5g. Shimano’s chainring bolts thread directly into the large chainring. Total weight gain from the switch: 10 grams.
Front side machining is left showing the ridges, unpolished, and there are no covers to morph the shape into Shimano’s arms. Regardless of these missing finishing touches, they blended into the cranks well enough for my tastes. Over a few weeks of testing, the bolts never came loose, which bodes well for their long term use.
The backside gets a total of six upshift ramps, also machined. As in, not forged or stamped.
If you’ve made it this far, you’re either already an oval chainring convert, or your oval curious. For the latter, here’s the elevator pitch: They maximize your leverage in the most powerful part of your pedal stroke, and make it easier where you’re weakest. The net effect is that your pedal stroke feels smoother, more circular. The pic above shows how the tallest part of the chainring, which acts like a higher tooth count, is pulling the chain where you’re putting the most force downward on the pedals.
As you come into or exit your power zone, the effective diameter is lower, making it easier. The actual ovalization is only 10.3%, so it looks and sounds more dramatic than it really is, but it works. AbsoluteBlack doesn’t offer adjustable angles like Rotor, instead settling on a position that they’ve tested to be generally very efficient for the average rider.